Miniature Equestrian Figure
Guimbala, Mali
Copper alloy
15th - 17th century
Acquired by Galerie Walu (Zürich) in 1985.
1.25 in :: 3.5 cm
InventoryID #13-1535
SOLD
The early West African kingdoms – Ghana, Mali, Songhai, and Bambara – all enclosed one territory (in present-day Mali) in their sphere of power which is referred to as the inland Niger Delta. Every year from June to December, large areas of this territory are inundated by the rivers Niger and Bani, during which objects are uncovered. The production of the majority of the sculptures discovered occurred between the 13th and 16th centuries, but range from the 11th to 19th centuries.
This equestrian figure comes from the interior Delta region of the Niger River known as Guimbala, and is possibly from the Léré or Niafunké region. Tiny stick-like miniature bronzes like this were found buried in pots, and can date from the 12th-16th century, but can be as recent as the 19th century (Blandin, André, Afrique de l'Ouest: Bronzes et Autres Alliages, 1988; Phillips, Tom, Africa: The Art of a Continent, 1999).
This distinctive miniature appeard in the auction catalogue "Jean-Louis Picard: Collection Roger Budin (Genève) et à divers amateurs," 8 Oct. 1991 (pictured below).