Long Curved Sword, Shotel
Ethiopia, Eritrea
Iron, leather, wood, brass
Early 20th century

Historically in Ethiopia, fine swords were looked upon as signs of a warrior’s prowess in battle as well as his wealth, rank, and status. They were possessions to which every soldier aspired. Swords were usually exceptionally long-bladed, especially among the infantry, and designed principally for slashing rather than thrusting (which was performed by shorter spears). They were almost invariably worn on the right hip because a large shield was carried on the left arm.  

This type of Ethiopian sword, known as the shotel, must rank among the most remarkable weapons in the world. Its flaring hilt is made of wood or horn, and is often embellished with a button of filigree work (sometimes a Maria Theresa coin). The double-edged blade, frequently between three and four feet long, is forged in the form of an enormous sickle; its function was to circumvent the guard provided by the large, round shields carried by almost every Ethiopian warrior.

The shotel was manufactured well into the twentieth century and can be seen in many Ethiopian religious and secular paintings (Spring, African Arms and Armor, 1993).

The sheath on this example incorporates a handmade leather belt with an incised iron buckle.  

35.5 in :: 90 cm

InventoryID #13-1936

SOLD